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Influencer marketing has become an essential tool for capturing consumer attention and strengthening brand credibility. But when a campaign goes wrong, the impact can be immediate, viral and potentially devastating. Crisis scenarios are numerous and sometimes difficult to anticipate, whether they are a poor choice of Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs), unexpected controversy, clumsy statements or unfortunate timing.
For brands and e-retailers that invest heavily in influencer marketing, it is essential to understand how to react quickly, limit the damage and learn the right lessons. Because when managed well, a crisis can also become a moment of truth and positive transformation.
Crisis marketing, when applied to influencer marketing, refers to all actions taken by a brand to manage a sensitive or damaging communication situation directly linked to a campaign with a KOL. Examples of these situations include bad buzz, influencer controversy or negative publicity.
In this context, crisis marketing is not limited to a communication response—it’s comprehensive.
Crisis marketing covers all of the following actions:
The objective is twofold:
Influencer marketing is strongly linked to emotions, values and authenticity, making it particularly sensitive to crises. This is why brands need to avoid the temptation of improvising responses. Instead, they need a clear framework to follow in the event of a crisis.
Influencer marketing is based on trust. Consumers place trust in a content creator and, by extension, in the brand that collaborates with them. However, this trust can be undermined in an instant.
Let’s walk through the most common risks when running influencer campaigns.
Even the most carefully planned collaborations are not immune to mishaps.
Here are the most common risks of influencer marketing:
These situations can quickly escalate in a digital environment where reactions rapidly spread.
Negative buzz exposes the brand to the following problems:
Vigilance, context analysis and the ability to anticipate backlash are therefore essential in any serious influence strategy.
Back in 2023, beauty brand Pink Honey ran an influencer event to capitalise on growing momentum. The brand got some things right: the “staycation” lowered the event’s carbon footprint, and it invited 17 influencers to create significant buzz.
However, all of the influencers were caucasian women, and the absence of diversity caused immediate backlash. Audiences were disappointed, with one commenter saying, “This entire fiasco has really opened my eyes to how much unconscious bias white people still have.” Other influencers also chipped in, posting critiques of the brand.
The brand’s owner, Olivia Taylor, responded with a tearful apology video. Taylor answered critics by sharing, “It's just that these people who we asked had a real tie to the brand, and that is why they were asked. [...] There were things being said that I wouldn't have had somebody on this trip because of their gender, because of their skin colour, and these things are just simply not true."
The video was poorly received. Many viewers felt that Taylor was avoiding responsibility. One Redditor shared, “The response video was poorly done. Very repetitive. The whole 'I'm not like that' narrative really needs to stop. It shows a huge lack of self awareness and willingness to reflect and learn. She was 'like that'!” in a comment that generated 49 likes.
Due to the controversy, influencer Alana Thomas (@alanajasminethomas, 305K followers, TikTok), who attended the event, refused to share any promotional content for Pink Honey. Thomas shared a video about the gifts she’d received at the event from smaller brands, which hadn’t generated the expected content due to the controversy.
More recently, in March 2025, American influencer Alix Earle (@alix_earle, 4.4M followers, Instagram) found herself at the centre of a controversy after British sportswear brand Gymshark ended her contract due to pro-Israel comments.
Against a backdrop of extreme tensions surrounding the Israel-Palestine conflict, Gymshark received negative comments about its collaboration with Earle.
However, Earle fought back, seeking $1 million in damages, claiming that she had already created the content and signed a contract.
Gymshark has not commented on the lawsuit, but it has been settled. Ending the contract early protected the brand's image, but it came at a cost.
These two case studies show how brands can no longer be satisfied with simply analysing the reach or aesthetics of a KOL. Brands must be aware of how their collaborations are perceived publicly, including diversity and inclusivity.
They must catch negative indicators, assess reputational risks and plan for crisis management scenarios. Collaborating with an influencer also means taking responsibility for part of their public image—potentially even the negatives.
Partnerships require shared responsibility; what a KOL says or does directly reflects on the brand, and vice versa. It is no longer simply a matter of renting an audience, but of strategically combining two identities.
Controlling every aspect of a campaign is unrealistic, but the brands that fare best are those that have crisis plans, clear red lines and the agility to react quickly and effectively. The key isn’t to aim for zero risk, but for fast, transparent, and consistent reactions.
When an influencer campaign goes wrong, the first few hours are crucial. Between the viral acceleration of online reactions and public pressure, the way the brand responds can either contain the crisis or amplify it.
Here are five reflexes to adopt to stay in control.
When controversy erupts, it is sometimes essential to temporarily suspend ongoing activations, especially if they directly involve the KOL concerned. Continuing to distribute promotional content in a tense climate can be perceived as indifference or denial and further damage the brand's credibility.
This pause should be well thought out, proportionate and, if possible, accompanied by a clear internal statement. The aim is not to react hastily, but to avoid any knock-on effect on other ongoing campaigns.
In a crisis situation, prolonged silence is rarely a good strategy. Internet users do not expect a perfect response, but a clear, human and consistent stance. This means quickly coordinating messages between the communications, marketing, legal and social media teams.
All public brand messages should do the following:
The aim is to establish a form of controlled transparency: say what you know, what you are doing and what you are going to do, without overpromising or shifting the blame.
Not all crises require the same intensity of response. An analysis of the scale, source and level of virality of the crisis will help you choose the best approach:
Discernment is crucial. An overly aggressive or poorly calibrated response can fuel controversy. Conversely, a lack of response to a sensitive issue can be interpreted as contempt.
Crisis management does not only take place in the media or internal meetings: it takes place where the crisis broke out, most often on social media. It is therefore essential to listen, respond and engage in dialogue with the communities concerned, without resorting to quick justifications.
Follow this guide for engaging with communities on social media:
This active listening helps reduce tension, rebuild trust and sometimes even reverse some negative opinions.
Finally, every crisis should serve as a wake-up call to strengthen processes. It is essential to conduct a structured review with both internal teams and external partners.
Best practices for learning from crises include:
By transforming a crisis into an opportunity for growth, the brand proves its ability to evolve and reaffirm its commitments credibly.
Managing a crisis is positive. But anticipating it is better. Today, brands can no longer afford to collaborate with KOLs without strategic preparation. Prevention requires a clear framework, appropriate tools and a culture of risk management applied to influence.
Choosing a KOL should never be based solely on the size of their community or the aesthetics of their content. Proper due diligence involves a thorough analysis of their positioning, reputation and past statements.
Ask the following questions when choosing influencers:
This analysis is not limited to a one-off audit: it must be part of a continuous and structured approach to sourcing and collaboration.
The most damaging crises are often those in which the brand finds itself contractually bound to a KOL with no possibility of quick withdrawal.
To avoid this, it is essential to include the following clauses in contracts:
Working with specialist influencer marketing lawyers or agencies will help you ensure that clauses are clear and legally binding.
Even after the campaign is launched, the work is not over. Post-publication monitoring is often overlooked, yet it is key to anticipating impact.
Follow these steps to monitor campaigns:
This vigilance allows you to quickly adjust your communication in the event of a latent slip-up, before it goes viral.
Prevention also requires technology. Specialised influencer marketing platforms, such as Kolsquare, go beyond simple KOL-brand matching.
Kolsquare offers the following benefits that help brands prevent controversial collaborations:
Using these tools, brands can structure influencer marketing strategies to be more rigorous, sustainable, and safe.
Preventing influencer crises and potential bad buzz does not mean eliminating all risk. It means learning to anticipate, manage and respond to risks with agility. This involves professionalising the selection of KOLs, establishing solid contractual foundations, maintaining rigorous monitoring and relying on appropriate analysis tools.
By integrating these practices into their influence strategy, brands give themselves valuable leeway in the face of the unexpected. Because in an ecosystem as fast-paced and exposed as that of influence, the best crisis management is crisis prevention.
As influencer marketing matures, the expectations of the public and internet users also mature: transparency, alignment of values, and authenticity are essentials.
Brands must view each campaign as a two-way partnership, exposed, potentially risky, but also capable of generating long-term value.
And in the face of crises and bad buzz, responsiveness and consistency are essential. But the real strength lies in the ability to integrate prevention into every step of the process: choosing KOLs, contractual framework, post-campaign monitoring and reputation management.
Choosing the right tools is now a strategic lever. Solutions such as Kolsquare enable you to professionalise this approach by combining performance, shared values and risk management.
In a landscape where every post can go viral in a matter of minutes, well-managed influence is not just a marketing asset; it's a matter of credibility.
Kolsquare is Europe’s leading Influencer Marketing platform, offering a data-driven solution that empowers brands to scale their KOL (Key Opinion Leader) marketing strategies through authentic partnerships with top creators.
Kolsquare’s advanced technology helps marketing professionals seamlessly identify the best content creators by filtering their content and audience, while also enabling them to build, manage, and optimize campaigns from start to finish. This includes measuring results and benchmarking performance against competitors.
With a thriving global community of influencer marketing experts, Kolsquare serves hundreds of customers—including Coca-Cola, Netflix, Sony Music, Publicis, Sézane, Sephora, Lush, and Hermès—by leveraging the latest Big Data, AI, and Machine Learning technologies. Our platform taps into an extensive network of KOLs with more than 5,000 followers across 180 countries on Instagram, TikTok, X (Twitter), Facebook, YouTube, and Snapchat.
As a Certified B Corporation, Kolsquare leads the way in promoting Responsible Influence, championing transparency, ethical practices, and meaningful collaborations that inspire positive change.
Since October 2024, Kolsquare has become part of the Team.Blue group, one of the largest private tech companies in Europe, and a leading digital enabler for businesses and entrepreneurs across Europe. Team.Blue brings together over 60 successful brands in web hosting, domains, e-commerce, online compliance, lead generation, application solutions, and social media.